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Examples of Your
Rights Under the Law
The law
protects and guarantees your rights to do any of the following
without fear of reprisal from the employer:
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to form a union and bargain for increased wages,
improved benefits, better working conditions, security
and
protection.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to serve on the IAM Organizing Team.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to ask your coworkers to assist or serve on the IAM
Organizing Team.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to attend and take part in IAM meetings.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to invite your coworkers to attend and take part in
IAM meetings.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to distribute IAM material on the employer’s
property during non-working time.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to ask your coworkers to distribute IAM material on
employer’s property during non-work time and in non-
work areas.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to distribute IAM material away from the employer’s
property.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to join the IAM.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to invite your coworkers to join the IAM on the
employer’s property during non-work times and in non-work
areas.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to wear IAM buttons, T-shirts, caps and jackets on
the employer’s property during working and non-
working time.
(Provided such items or objects do not create a safety hazard.)
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to ask your coworkers to wear IAM materials.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to phone your coworkers to discuss and encourage
support for the IAM.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to visit the homes of your coworkers to discuss and
encourage support for the IAM.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to meet and discuss the IAM with your coworkers on
the employer’s property during non-work time and in
non-work areas.
(Provided the meeting does not create a disturbance in the plant.)
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to VOTE YES for the IAM during the secret ballot
election conducted by the Federal Government.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to accept wage increases and other improved benefits
and still VOTE YES for the IAM during the secret
ballot elections
conducted by the Federal Government.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to write, sign and distribute letters, flyers or
petitions supporting the IAM.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to ask questions and take notes during captive
audience meetings conducted by the employer.
•
IT’S YOUR RIGHT to make supportive statements for the IAM during
captive audience meetings conducted by the company.
The situations
listed above are only examples.You have many more ways to assert
your rights at work. If you have any
questions please contact an IAM representative who will provide specific advice regarding your
activities.
IMPORTANT! If your
employer prohibits you or your coworkers from exercising your
rights, it may constitute an Unfair Labor Practice. If this should
happen, be sure to write down the basic facts (who, what, where,
when and witnesses) and discuss the incident with your IAM
representative as soon as possible.
Examples of
Employer Violations
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Section 8 of the
Act codifies your rights. Managers, supervisors and foremen are all
considered employer representatives and are obligated to obey
the law. Be forewarned, employer representatives will probably try
to “rev up the rumor mill” rather than make incriminating statements
directly to employees. If any employer representative does any of
the following, it is a violation of law and you should get in touch
with an IAM representative as soon as possible.
1.
Attend IAM meetings.
2.
Park across the street from the meeting place to see which employees
enter the meeting, or engage in any undercover
activity which would
indicate that the employees are being kept under surveillance to
determine who is and who is not
participating in the IAM program.
3.
Tell employees that the employer will fire or punish them if they
engage in IAM activity.
4.
Lay-off or discharge any employee for IAM activity.
5.
Grant employees wage increases or special concessions in order to
persuade employees against being represented by the
IAM.
6.
Bar employees from soliciting for the IAM (asking for support
and/or membership) during non-working hours.
7.
Ask employees what they think about the IAM or an IAM
representative.
8.
Ask employees how they intend to vote.
9.
Threaten employees with economic reprisal for participating in IAM
activities. For example, threaten to move the facility or
close the
business, curtail operations or reduce employee benefits.
10.
Promise benefits to employees if they reject the IAM.
11.
Give financial support or other assistance to a union or to
employees, regardless of whether or not they are supporting or
opposing the IAM.
12.
Announce that the employer will not negotiate with the IAM.
13.
Tell employees that they will be fired or punished if they engage in
union activities.
14.
Ask employees whether they belong to the IAM or have signed an IAM
Petition.
15.
Ask an employee, during the interview when they are being hired,
about their affiliation with the IAM.
16.
Make anti-union statements or actions that might show preference for
a non-union person.
17.
Make distinctions between union and non-union employees when
assigning overtime or desirable work.
18.
Transfer employees based on their IAM affiliation or activity.
19.
Purposely team up non-union employees and keep them apart from those
the employer may think support the IAM.
20.
Select employees for lay off to discourage support for the IAM.
21.
Discriminate against IAM supporters when disciplining employees.
22.
Use work assignments to discriminate against IAM supporters.
23.
Discipline IAM supporters for a particular action and permit
non-union employees to go unpunished for the same action.
24.
Deviate from policy to get rid of an IAM supporter or member.
25.
Take actions that adversely affect an employee’s job or any pay rate
because of IAM activity.
26.
Engage in arguments to provoke a physical confrontation with an
employee about the union.
27.
Threaten an IAM member or supporter through a third party.
28.
Threaten the employees or coerce them in an attempt to influence
their vote.
29.
Promise employees a reward or a future benefit if they vote “No.”
30.
Tell employees overtime work (and premium pay) will be discontinued
if they choose to be represented by the IAM.
31.
Say unionization will cause employees to be laid off or fired.
32.
Say that unionization will take away vacations, bonuses, pensions,
insurance, profit sharing, or any other benefits and
privileges
presently enjoyed. (This is the “start from zero” threat.)
33.
Start a petition or circular against the IAM or take part in its
circulation if started by employees.
34.
Urge employees to try to induce others to oppose the IAM.
35.
Visit the home of employees to urge them to reject the IAM.
36.
Make campaign speeches to assembled groups of employees on company
time within the 24-hour period before the secret
ballot election.
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